Gender and Society :: essays research papers

sex activity is one of the universal dimensions on which status differences be based. Gender is a social construct specifying the socially and culturally prescribed roles that men and women argon to follow. Men comport subordinated women. All other discriminations are insipid by construct.Why does society segregate the workforce by gender? Women have been single out against in the workforce as minorities, not as women, because they are relatively powerless. Men see women as less profitable. order stereotype that women are less capable, less productive, and less dedicated to their employers. Women thus are assigned jobs that are more mind numbing and are paid less. Women are place in the underpaid and underutilized pool of marginal trade union movement works. Women have always had a lower status than men have, just now the extent of the gap mingled with genders varies across cultures and time. American women in 1999 get approximately 77% of what men made, in 2000, a ccording to the Department of Labor. Societies do not consistently define most tasks as either womanly or masculine. With industrialization the importance of muscle power is declining, thus exit more options and gender differences to further condensed (Nolan & Lenski, 1999). Women do confront barriers in the marketplace, and in some industries, marginal pools of labor are profitable.Gender stratification is uneven distribution of wealth, power, and privilege between men and women. Women were denied the right to vote because many a(prenominal) believe that women lacked sufficient intelligence and political interest. (1848) Most people in 1925, doubted that the best women runners could ever finish a marathon anywhere climb up the time men could. Only ten minutes separate the live world marathon records for women (set in 2003) and for men (set in 2002). This shows most differences between men and women or gender turn out to be socially created.Even the military has an issue with gender. At the outset of World contend II, 1940, lonesome(prenominal) two percent of armed forces personnel were women. The War in Iraq by 2003, women represented 7 percent of all deployed U.S. troops. Out of that seven percent eight were casualties leaving 452 male casualties. The Coast Guard is the only branch that all assignments are open to women, whereas, the Marines denies women access to two-thirds of their jobs.